Greece
Greece is situated on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula and is characterized by a diverse landscape of mountains, islands, and a Mediterranean coastline.
Ancient Greece is often considered the cradle of Western civilization, with significant contributions to philosophy, democracy, literature, and the arts. It was home to powerful city-states like Athens and Sparta. Later, Greece was part of the Byzantine Empire and the Ottoman Empire before gaining independence in the 19th century.
It has a vibrant cultural tradition that includes mythology, literature, and classical art. The Greek language, with its ancient roots, has influenced Western languages. The country is also known for its traditional music, dance, and cuisine.
Greece is a popular tourist destination, known for iconic landmarks such as the Parthenon in Athens, the ancient city of Delphi, and the beautiful islands of Santorini and Mykonos.